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    Estimation of haemoglobin content

    ByDeepak Rajput November 18, 2023May 26, 2025

    Greetings, fellow learners! We’re thrilled to share a valuable educational resource with you. Our latest download is designed to enhance your understanding and proficiency in [topic/subject]. Whether you’re a student, educator, or lifelong learner, this resource is tailored to empower you on your educational journey. Why Download? How to Get Your Copy: 🚀 Don’t miss…

    Read More Estimation of haemoglobin contentContinue

  • Practicals

    Estimation of erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)

    ByDeepak Rajput November 18, 2023May 20, 2025

    Greetings, fellow learners! We’re thrilled to share a valuable educational resource with you. Our latest download is designed to enhance your understanding and proficiency in [topic/subject]. Whether you’re a student, educator, or lifelong learner, this resource is tailored to empower you on your educational journey. Why Download? How to Get Your Copy: 🚀 Don’t miss…

    Read More Estimation of erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)Continue

  • Practicals

    Determination of blood group

    ByDeepak Rajput November 18, 2023March 20, 2025

    Aim: Determination of Blood Group References: 1. Hoffman R, et al., editors. Hematology E-Book: Basic Principles and Practice. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2022 Oct 27. 2. Westhoff CM. Blood group genotyping. Blood, The Journal of the American Society of Hematology. 2019 Apr 25;133(17):1814-20. Objective: To determine the blood group of an individual using the agglutination test,…

    Read More Determination of blood groupContinue

  • Practicals

    Identification of Appendicular bones

    ByDeepak Rajput November 18, 2023March 20, 2025

    Aim- Identification of appendicular bones. Reference: Theory It is situated at the lateral side, which extends outwards from the principal axis. Theappendicular skeleton system comprises the pectoral girdle (shoulder girdle), pelvic girdle (hipgirdle), upper limbs or arms bones, and lower limbs or legs. PECTORAL GIRDLE Each pectoral girdle consists of two bones: 1 clavicle and…

    Read More Identification of Appendicular bonesContinue

  • Practicals

    Identification of axial bones

    ByDeepak Rajput November 18, 2023March 20, 2025

    Aim: Identification of Axial Bones References: Theory: The axial skeleton is one of the two main divisions of the human skeleton, the other being theappendicular skeleton. The axial skeleton forms the central axis of the body. It consists of bonesthat provide support, protection, and the framework for various vital structures, such as thebrain, spinal cord,…

    Read More Identification of axial bonesContinue

  • Practicals

    Microscopic study of epithelial tissue and connective tissue

    ByDeepak Rajput November 18, 2023April 7, 2025

    Aim: Microscopic study of epithelial tissue and connective tissue Reference 1) Structural Organisation In Animals-Animal Tissues, Trueman’s Elementary Biology,K.N.Bhatia et a., Edition 2016, pp. 168-2132) PV’s Human Anatomy And Physiology-I, S.S. Randhawa et al., Edition 20173) Bones, Blood, Epithelial tissue, Textbook Of Human Histology, Second Edition, pp. 66-137 Definition: In biology, a tissue is a…

    Read More Microscopic study of epithelial tissue and connective tissueContinue

  • Practicals

    📚 General techniques for the collection of blood

    ByDeepak Rajput November 18, 2023November 18, 2023

    Greetings, fellow learners! We’re thrilled to share a valuable educational resource with you. Our latest download is designed to enhance your understanding and proficiency in [topic/subject]. Whether you’re a student, educator, or lifelong learner, this resource is tailored to empower you on your educational journey. Why Download? How to Get Your Copy: 🚀 Don’t miss…

    Read More 📚 General techniques for the collection of bloodContinue

  • Practicals

    The study of the compound microscope 

    ByDeepak Rajput November 18, 2023April 7, 2025

    Aim: The study of the compound microscope  REFERENCES:  Background: A compound microscope is an optical scientific equipment used to magnify and view smaller structures that cannot be seen with the naked eye by using two or more lenses. The compound microscope is commonly used in biological experiments. It offers both high magnification and fair resolution,…

    Read More The study of the compound microscope Continue

  • Therapeutic Activity and Pharmaceutical Applications of Volatile Oils
    Chapter 4

    Therapeutic Activity and Pharmaceutical Applications of Volatile Oils

    ByDeepak Rajput November 18, 2023November 18, 2023

    1. Antimicrobial Properties Therapeutic Activity: Many essential oils exhibit broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against bacteria, fungi, and viruses. Pharmaceutical Applications: Used in topical formulations, disinfectants, and oral care products. 2. Anti-Inflammatory Effects Therapeutic Activity: Certain essential oils offer anti-inflammatory properties, relieving inflammation-related conditions. Pharmaceutical Applications: Incorporated into topical creams, gels, or ointments for inflammatory skin conditions….

    Read More Therapeutic Activity and Pharmaceutical Applications of Volatile OilsContinue

  • Identification Tests of Volatile Oils
    Chapter 4

    Identification Tests of Volatile Oils (Essential Oils)

    ByDeepak Rajput November 18, 2023April 8, 2026

    Volatile oils, commonly referred to as essential oils, are naturally occurring, aromatic, and highly volatile substances obtained from various plant parts such as leaves, flowers, bark, seeds, and roots. These oils are complex mixtures primarily composed of terpenoids (monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes) along with phenylpropanoids and oxygenated derivatives like alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, esters, and ethers. Their…

    Read More Identification Tests of Volatile Oils (Essential Oils)Continue

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