Pharmacy Practice

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Community Pharmacy Management: Financial, Materials, Staff etc
ByDeepakRajput April 16, 2026April 16, 2026

Community pharmacy management is a critical aspect of modern healthcare systems, ensuring the safe, efficient, and patient-centered delivery of pharmaceutical services. A well-managed community pharmacy not only dispenses medications but also provides healthcare counseling, disease management support, and preventive care services. Effective management requires a balanced integration of financial planning, material resources, human resources (staff),…

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Patient Medication History Interview
ByDeepakRajput April 15, 2026April 15, 2026

A patient medication history interview is a structured and systematic process of collecting detailed information about all medications a patient has used or is currently using. This includes prescription drugs, over-the-counter (OTC) medications, herbal products, nutraceuticals, and any alternative therapies. The primary goal is to obtain an accurate and complete medication profile that supports safe,…

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Pharmacist Role in Medication Adherence
ByDeepakRajput April 15, 2026April 15, 2026

The pharmacist plays a central and highly influential role in improving medication adherence and in the continuous monitoring of whether patients are taking medicines correctly. In modern hospital pharmacy, clinical pharmacy, and community pharmacy practice, pharmacists are considered the medicine experts who bridge the gap between the prescription and the patient’s real-life medicine-taking behavior. Recent…

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Medication Adherence and Causes of Medication Non-Adherence
ByDeepakRajput April 14, 2026April 14, 2026

Medication adherence refers to how accurately a patient follows the prescribed treatment plan in terms of dose, timing, frequency, route, and duration of therapy. In simple clinical terms, it means whether the patient is taking the medicine exactly as instructed by the physician, pharmacist, or other healthcare professional. Good medication adherence is one of the…

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Therapeutic Drug Monitoring (TDM): Need, Factors etc
ByDeepakRajput April 14, 2026April 14, 2026

Therapeutic Drug Monitoring (TDM) is the clinical practice of measuring the concentration of selected drugs in blood, plasma, or other biological fluids at specific intervals to maintain the drug level within the therapeutic range, that is, the concentration at which the medicine produces maximum benefit with minimum toxicity. It is a major tool of individualized…

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Hospital Formulary and Drug List: Preparation and Revision
ByDeepakRajput April 14, 2026April 14, 2026

Hospital Formulary and Drug List: A hospital formulary is a comprehensive, continuously revised document that contains the list of approved medicines along with detailed policies, prescribing guidelines, safety information, therapeutic recommendations, dosage standards, and medication-use procedures for a specific hospital. It is developed and maintained by the Pharmacy and Therapeutics (P&T) Committee, which evaluates medicines…

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Hospital Formulary: Definition, Contents, Uses
ByDeepakRajput April 13, 2026April 13, 2026

A hospital formulary is one of the most important clinical and administrative tools used in modern hospitals. It is far more than a simple drug list. In practice, it is a continuously updated, evidence-based compilation of approved medicines, therapeutic guidelines, policies, and medication-use information that supports safe, effective, and economical patient care. According to ASHP,…

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Drug Distribution System in a Hospital
ByDeepakRajput October 21, 2025October 21, 2025

1. Introduction A drug distribution system in a hospital is the organized process by which medications are procured, stored, prepared, and delivered to patients with the primary aim of ensuring rational, safe, and timely drug therapy. This system plays a central role in the hospital’s therapeutic and administrative activities. The hospital pharmacy serves as the…

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Maintenance of Records in Retail and Wholesale Drug Stores
ByDeepakRajput December 13, 2024February 26, 2025

Maintaining accurate and up-to-date records in retail and wholesale drug stores is a legal and ethical requirement. It ensures the proper functioning of the pharmacy, compliance with regulatory guidelines, and safety in drug distribution. Record-keeping also facilitates accountability and traceability in the pharmaceutical supply chain. 1. Importance of Record Maintenance Legal Compliance: Adherence to the…

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Dispensing of Proprietary Products
ByDeepakRajput December 13, 2024February 26, 2025

Proprietary products refer to medicines that are trademarked and branded by specific pharmaceutical manufacturers. These are usually ready-made formulations available under a brand name, as opposed to generic or compound preparations. The dispensing of proprietary products in a pharmacy or drug store is governed by ethical and legal practices to ensure patient safety and therapeutic…

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