Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions characterized by increased intraocular pressure (IOP), which can lead to optic nerve damage and vision loss if left untreated. Healthcare professionals use various drugs to manage and lower intraocular pressure, thereby slowing glaucoma progression.Here’s a detailed overview of drugs used in glaucoma treatment 1. Definition Healthcare professionals use … Read more
Mydriatics are a class of drugs used in ophthalmology to dilate the pupil. These drugs work by relaxing the iris sphincter muscle, which causes the pupil to enlarge. Mydriatics are primarily used for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, such as eye examinations and certain eye surgeries. Below is a detailed overview of mydriatics 1. Definition Mydriatics … Read more
Miotics, also known as cholinergic agonists, are a group of drugs that mimic the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter in the parasympathetic nervous system. These drugs primarily act on the iris sphincter muscle and the ciliary muscle, leading to pupillary constriction (miosis) and accommodation (focusing on near objects). Classification Miotics can be classified into two … Read more
