The female reproductive system is designed to produce ova (eggs), facilitate fertilization, and support the development and birth of a fetus. It consists of both internal and external structures that play critical roles in these processes. The primary components of the female reproductive system are the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, vagina, and external genitalia. … Read more
The gonads are specialized reproductive organs that serve as the cornerstone of the human reproductive system. They play a pivotal role in both the production of gametes—the reproductive cells necessary for sexual reproduction—and the secretion of sex hormones, which regulate sexual development, secondary sexual characteristics, and reproductive functions. In males, the gonads are known as … Read more
The endocrine system is a network of glands that release hormones, and chemical messengers regulating growth, metabolism, mood, and organ function. Unlike the rapid signals of the nervous system, endocrine hormones act more slowly, contributing to homeostasis and overall body coordination. Key components include the pituitary, thyroid, adrenal, and pancreas, ensuring a delicate balance for … Read more
