Prohibition, Control, and Regulation of Opium Poppy Cultivation and Production of Poppy Straw

The cultivation of opium poppy (Papaver somniferum) and the production of poppy straw are strictly regulated globally due to the plant’s potential for narcotic substance production, especially opiates like morphine, codeine, and thebaine. These substances are crucial in medicine but also have high potential for abuse. The legal framework surrounding the prohibition, control, and regulation … Read more

Sources of Drugs: Plants, Animals, Marine Organisms, and Tissue Culture

Plants Sources of Drugs Plants have been a rich source of medicinal compounds since ancient times. They produce a diverse array of secondary metabolites, which are compounds not directly involved in the growth and development of the plant but often possess pharmacological properties. Examples of medicinal plants include: 1. Opium Poppy (Papaver somniferum): The opium … Read more

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